2013 | forex spread betting

10 Nama Hijauan di Indonesia

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Nama Indonesia dan Nama Latin Hijauan di Indonesia</span></h2>
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  <td style="border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 59.0pt;" valign="top" width="79"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Nama Indonesia</span></div>
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  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 72.0pt;" valign="top" width="96"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Nama Ilmiah</span></div>
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  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="60"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Bagian</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 50.1pt;" valign="top" width="67"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Proses</span></div>
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  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 62.8pt;" valign="top" width="84"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Grade
  </span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2.0cm;" valign="top" width="76"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Jenis</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Gambar</span></div>
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 </tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 59.0pt;" valign="top" width="79"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Rumput gajah</span></div>
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  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 72.0pt;" valign="top" width="96"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Pennisetum
  purpureum</span></i></div>
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  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="60"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun dan batang</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 50.1pt;" valign="top" width="67"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Segar</span></div>
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  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 62.8pt;" valign="top" width="84"><div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">BK
  22,2% PK 8,7% TDN 52,4%</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2.0cm;" valign="top" width="76"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Rumput
  </span></div>
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  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><img alt="DSC00958" height="102" src="file:///C:\Users\Agoes\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.jpg" width="87" /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 59.0pt;" valign="top" width="79"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun singkong</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 72.0pt;" valign="top" width="96"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Manihot
  utillisima</span></i></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="60"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 50.1pt;" valign="top" width="67"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Segar/
  batang</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 62.8pt;" valign="top" width="84"><div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">PK 4,0 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">SK 5,3 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">BK 23 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2.0cm;" valign="top" width="76"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Ramban
  </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><img alt="DSC00961" height="110" src="file:///C:\Users\Agoes\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.jpg" width="93" /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 108.3pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 108.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 59.0pt;" valign="top" width="79"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Rumput setaria</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 108.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 72.0pt;" valign="top" width="96"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Setaria
  ancep</span></i></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 108.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="60"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun dan batang</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 108.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 50.1pt;" valign="top" width="67"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Segar</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 108.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 62.8pt;" valign="top" width="84"><div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">PK 10,2%</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">SK 17,0 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">LK
  5,4 %</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 108.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2.0cm;" valign="top" width="76"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Rumput
  </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 108.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><img alt="DSC00959" height="105" src="file:///C:\Users\Agoes\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.jpg" width="87" /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 71.4pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 71.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 59.0pt;" valign="top" width="79"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun kaliandra</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 71.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 72.0pt;" valign="top" width="96"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Calliandra
  callotirsus</span></i></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 71.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="60"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun dan batang</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 71.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 50.1pt;" valign="top" width="67"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Segar</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 71.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 62.8pt;" valign="top" width="84"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">PK:16-19%
  SK:9,87%</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 71.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2.0cm;" valign="top" width="76"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Legum
  </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 71.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><img alt="DSC00956" height="103" src="file:///C:\Users\Agoes\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image008.jpg" width="89" /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 53.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 53.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 59.0pt;" valign="top" width="79"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun nangka</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 53.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 72.0pt;" valign="top" width="96"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Acthocarpus
  integra</span></i></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 53.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="60"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 53.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 50.1pt;" valign="top" width="67"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Segar</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 53.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 62.8pt;" valign="top" width="84"><div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">PK 2,7 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">SK 2,8 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">BK 2,1 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 53.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2.0cm;" valign="top" width="76"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Ramban</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 53.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><img alt="DSC00963" height="88" src="file:///C:\Users\Agoes\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image010.jpg" width="87" /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 59.0pt;" valign="top" width="79"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun dadap</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 72.0pt;" valign="top" width="96"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Eritrina
  lyosterna</span></i></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="60"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun dan batang</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 50.1pt;" valign="top" width="67"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Segar</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 62.8pt;" valign="top" width="84"><div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">PK 27,1%</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">SK 18,5 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">LK 2,91 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2.0cm;" valign="top" width="76"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Legum
  </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><img alt="DSC00960" height="127" src="file:///C:\Users\Agoes\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image012.jpg" width="88" /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 91.65pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 91.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 59.0pt;" valign="top" width="79"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun waru</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 91.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 72.0pt;" valign="top" width="96"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Hibiscus
  hilliateus</span></i></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 91.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="60"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 91.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 50.1pt;" valign="top" width="67"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Segar</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 91.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 62.8pt;" valign="top" width="84"><div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">PK 2,8%</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">SK 21,5 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">LK 4,8 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 91.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2.0cm;" valign="top" width="76"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Ramban</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 91.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><img alt="DSC00962" height="96" src="file:///C:\Users\Agoes\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image014.jpg" width="89" /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 97.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 97.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 59.0pt;" valign="top" width="79"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun lamtoro</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 97.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 72.0pt;" valign="top" width="96"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Leuchaena
  glauca</span></i></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 97.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="60"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 97.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 50.1pt;" valign="top" width="67"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Segar</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 97.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 62.8pt;" valign="top" width="84"><div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">PK 30,58%</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">SK 11,54 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">LK 6,13 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 97.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2.0cm;" valign="top" width="76"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Legum
  </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 97.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><img alt="DSC00957" height="98" src="file:///C:\Users\Agoes\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image016.jpg" width="89" /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 9;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 59.0pt;" valign="top" width="79"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun gamal</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 72.0pt;" valign="top" width="96"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Glirisida
  maculata</span></i></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="60"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Daun</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 50.1pt;" valign="top" width="67"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Segar
  </span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 62.8pt;" valign="top" width="84"><div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">PK 6,4 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">SK 3,3 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">BK 20 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2.0cm;" valign="top" width="76"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Legum
  </span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><img alt="DSC00964" height="95" src="file:///C:\Users\Agoes\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image018.jpg" width="89" /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 10; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 59.0pt;" valign="top" width="79"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Rumput raja </span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 72.0pt;" valign="top" width="96"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Pennicetum
  purpuroides</span></i></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 45.0pt;" valign="top" width="60"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt; text-align: center;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Aerial<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> 
  </span></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 50.1pt;" valign="top" width="67"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Segar
  </span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 62.8pt;" valign="top" width="84"><div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">PK 2,0 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">SK 6,2 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">BK 20 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV;">KA 2,0 %</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2.0cm;" valign="top" width="76"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%;">Rumput</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 411.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="height: 65px; margin-left: -5px; margin-top: 21px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; width: 88px; z-index: 251660288;"><img alt="DSCN6008.JPG" height="65" src="file:///C:\Users\Agoes\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image020.jpg" width="88" /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"></span></span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>

10 Nama Hijauan di Indonesia

Nama Indonesia dan Nama Latin Hijauan di Indonesia Nama Indonesia Nama Ilmiah Bagian Proses Grade J...

19:39

CONTOH LAPORAN KERJA PRAKTEK

<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<h2 align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 300%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="color: black;">BAB I  PENDAHULUAN</span></b></span></h2>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l41 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">   
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Latar
Belakang</span></b></div>
<h3 class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18pt;">
<span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Prakt</span>e<span lang="EN-US">k </span>Perusahaan<span lang="EN-US"> (P</span>P<span lang="EN-US">)
merupakan salah satu mata kuliah yang mengajarkan mahasiswa untuk terjun
langsung ke lapangan untuk mempelajari manajemen yang dilakukan oleh </span>perusahaan <span lang="EN-US">peternakan. Selain itu, P</span>raktek Perusahaan<span lang="EN-US"> merupakan salah satu syarat kelulusan program Diploma
</span>III Produksi Ternak di Akademi Peternakan
Karanganyar. </span></span></span></h3>
<span style="font-size: small;"><b></b></span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">

</b></span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">

</h3>
<span style="font-size: small;"><b>
</b></span>
<div style="text-align: left;">
</div>
<span style="font-size: small;"><b>
</b></span>
<h3 class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18pt;">
<span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span lang="EN-US">Pemenuhan akan daging ayam tidak terlepas dari
peternakan ayam bibit. Peternakan ayam bibit ini nantinya akan menghasilkan
anak ayam atau Day Old Chick (DOC) komersial. DOC ini akan dipelihara
oleh peternak untuk dibesarkan menjadi ayam pedaging komersial. </span>Dalam hal ini keberadaan perusahaan pembibitan ayam (breeding farm) sangat berperan, salah satunya adalah PT. Charoen
Pokphand Jaya Farm. </span></span></span></h3>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18pt;">
<span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">Dalam usaha pembibitan ayam,
manajemen persiapan kandang sebelum <i>chick
in </i>sangatlah penting, sebab kandang yang steril serta nyaman sesuai dengan
habitat hidup ayam akan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan ayam. Maka
dari itu penulis mengadakan Praktek Perusahaan di PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya
Farm dengan mengambil judul mengenai Manajemen Persiapan Kandang Sebelum DOC
Datang. Dengan Praktek Perusahaan ini diharapkan mahasiswa mengetahui
tahap-tahap dalam persiapan kandang yang diterapkan di perusahaan internasional
PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm.</span></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l41 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">    
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tujuan</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tujuan
dilaksanakannya </span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">p</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">rogram </span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Praktek
Perusahaan (PP) </span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a</span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ntara lain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> :</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l28 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">      </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">M</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">enambah pengetahuan, pengalaman, dan wawasan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">mahasiswa mengenai</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">manajemen persiapan kandang
sebelum <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">chick in</i> yang diterapkan di
PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm.</span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l28 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">      </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">M</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">enerapkan ilmu yang diperoleh di perkuliahan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">serta</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> belajar membekali diri dengan keterampilan untuk tujuan
dunia kerja</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">.</span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l41 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">   
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Manfaat </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Manfaat yang diharapkan dari pelaksanaan Praktek
Perusahaan ini yaitu mahasiswa mengetahui tata laksana dalam persiapan kandang
sebelum DOC datang yang diterapkan di perusahaan PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya
Farm.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">BAB II</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 300%; text-align: center;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">TINJAUAN PUSTAKA</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">   
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kandang <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Closed House</i></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Berdasarkan dindingnya, kandang dibagi menjadi 2, yaitu
kandang terbuka (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">open house</i>) dan
kandang tertutup (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">closed house</i>).
Kandang terbuka adalah kandang yang semua sisinya terbuka dan biasanya hanya
diberi pengaman kawat sehingga udara bisa keluar masuk dengan bebas. Sedangkan
kandang tertutup atau <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">closed house </i>merupakan
kandang yang semua dindingnya tertutup rapat sepanjang hari dengan tirai.
Pengaturan suhu udara, kelembaban, dan kecepatan angin oleh <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">cooling system</i> dan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">fan</i> (kipas angin) yang harus digerakkan oleh tenaga listrik (</span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sudaryani dan Santosa, 2004).</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 17.85pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.85pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Menurut
Fadillah dkk (2007) pengertian dari k</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">andang sistem <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">closed</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">house</i> adalah
kandang</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">tertutup
yang menjamin keamanan secara biologi (kontak dengan organism</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">e </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">lain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">) dengan pengaturan ventilasi yang baik sehingga lebih sedikit stress yang</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> terjadi pada ternak.</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">    
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Persiapan Kandang
Sebelum DOC Datang</span></b></div>
<ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l35 level1 lfo38; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Persiapan Sarana Peralatan Kandang</span></b></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Setelah bangunan
kandang selesai dibangun, maka tahap yang akan dilakukan selanjutnya yaitu
melengkapi sarana peralatan kandang. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Perencanaan yang matang
dari tahap</span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> persiapan kandang</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> ini menentukan keberhasilan fase <i>chick in</i>.</span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> Menurut Sudaryani dan Santosa (2004) tahap yang
perlu dilakukan untuk melengkapi sarana dan peralatan kandang antara lain : </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo40; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">    </span></span></span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Instalasi air minum</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 49.6pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Instalasi air minum yang diperlukann meliputi
sumur, pompa air, paralon sebagai saluran air, drum penampung, dan tempat minum
otomatis (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">nipple</i>). Sumber air dapat
berupa sumur gali atau sumur bor dengan kedalaman 8-20 m. Pompa yang digunakan
berdaya 100 watt. Debit air yang cukup, yaitu sebanyak 2 kali populasi ayam
(1,5 untuk kebutuhan kandang dan 0,5 untuk operator) merupakan syarat mutlak
karena kebutuhan air meningkat dengan tajam saat ayam berumur ayam lebih dari
21 hari. Apabila sumber air yang didapatkan lebih dalam, daya pompa air
disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan. Perkiraan kebutuhan air sesuai dengan populasi
ayam dapat dilihat pada tabel 1 dibawah ini.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 99.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -49.65pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tabel 1. Perkiraan Kebutuhan Air
Minum Setiap Hari Untuk 1.000 Ekor</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 49.6pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div align="center">
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid black; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid black; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;">
 <tbody>
<tr style="height: 18.9pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 18.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 93.95pt;" valign="top" width="125"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Umur (minggu)</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 18.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 166.1pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kebutuhan Air Minum
  ( liter )</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 18.9pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 18.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 93.95pt;" valign="top" width="125"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 107.25pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">1</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 18.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 166.1pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">28</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 18.9pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 18.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 93.95pt;" valign="top" width="125"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">2</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 18.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 166.1pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">29</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 18.9pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 18.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 93.95pt;" valign="top" width="125"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">3</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 18.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 166.1pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">84</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 18.9pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 18.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 93.95pt;" valign="top" width="125"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">4</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 18.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 166.1pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">112</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 18.1pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 18.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 93.95pt;" valign="top" width="125"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">5</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 18.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 166.1pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">140</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 10.3pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 10.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 93.95pt;" valign="top" width="125"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">6</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 10.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 166.1pt;" valign="top" width="221"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">168</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sumber: Sudaryani dan Santosa 2004</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo40; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">    </span></span></span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Instalasi tempat pakan</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.85pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tempat pakan pada
periode <i>starter</i> menggunakan <i>feeder tray </i>untuk anak ayam betina
dan jantan.  <i>Feeder tray </i>digunakan dari umur anak ayam 1 hari
sampai umur ayam 2 minggu, namun pada umur ayam 1 minggu mulai diajarkan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: IN;">menggunakan tempat pakan gantung
(hanging feeder). Jumlah tempat pakan <i>feeder tray </i>yang digunakan pada
umur 1-3 hari adalah 20-30 ekor/<i> feeder tray</i> dan akan  ditambah 5
buah setiap pelebaran kandang.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo40; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">    </span></span></span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Instalasi listrik</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24.9pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kabel listrik utama dari meteran ke kandang ayam
dipakai kabel tembaga agar aman dari hubungan arus pendek atau konsleting.
Sementara itu, kabel utama ke titik lampu dapat digunakan kabel rambut. Lampu
yang di gunakan lebih baik lampu neon. Untuk 1000 ekor, dapat menggunakan lampu
40 watt.untuk jenis lampu neon (TL) cukup memakai 20 watt. Cahaya yang cukup
akan membuat ayam nafsu makan. Sebaliknya, ayam akan cenderung pasif dan malas
makan jika cahaya yang kurang terang. Saklar pengatur arus atau MCB yang
berkualitas baik sangat diperlukan pada waktu program mati lampu 4-21 hari.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo40; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">   </span></span></span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tirai / layar</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.85pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tirai berfungsi sebagai penahan dari tiupan angin.
Bahan tirai dapat berupa kain atau plastik yang mudah ditutup dan dibuka. Pada
kandang <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">closed house</i>, penggunaan
tirai ada 2 jenis</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">, </span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">yaitu tirai
berwarna putih untuk pemeliharaan fase <i>starter</i> dan <i>layer</i> serta
tirai warna hitam yang digunakan untuk pemeliharaan fase<i> grower</i>.<span style="color: red;"> </span>Tirai warna putih berfungsi untuk membantu penerangan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">, </span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">sedangkan tirai warna hitam
berfungsi untuk </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">mengurangi</span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> cahaya dari
luar<i>.</i></span><i><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo40; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">    </span></span></span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Persiapan Alas / litter</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 10.8pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Lantai kandang terbuat dari adukan semen dan pasir</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">, </span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">pada permukaan lantai ditutup
dengan bahan <i>litter</i> dari sekam padi atau yang la</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">z</span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">im disebut sistem <i>litter</i> berbahan sekam padi.
Penggunaan <i>litter</i> sekam padi ini berfungsi untuk menyerap kotoran ayam,
sebagai penghangat, dan sebagai alas tidur.<span style="color: red;"> </span>Ketebalan
sekam padi 8 cm untuk masa <i>starter</i> dan untuk masa selanjutnya akan
ditambah sesuai keadaan sekam. </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sedangkan menurut Fadillah dkk (2007)
ketebalan sekam sebagai litter yaitu antara 8-10 cm. </span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sekam dibalik setiap hari dan ditambah bila dalam keadaan basah. Sekam yang
ada didalam kandang harus dalam kondisi tidak kering dan tidak basah. Sekam
kering akan menimbulkan debu dan menyebabkan gangguan respirasi pada ayam.
Sekam yang basah akan menjadi media hidupnya bibit penyakit dan akan menyerang
ayam.</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo40; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">f.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">    
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Instalasi pemanas</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.85pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Jenis pemanas yang bisa digunakan antara lain : pemanas listrik, gas,
maupun batu bara. Hendaknya pemilihan penggunaan pemanas disesuaikan dengan
efisiensi serta kelebihan dari pemanas tersebut.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo40; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">g.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">   
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Persiapan Peralatan Lain</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Peralatan kandang lainnya yang
diperlukan antara lain : gudang pakan, gudang peralatan serta bak celup berisi
desinfektan. Bak ini digunakan untuk mencelup tangan dan kaki orang yang akan
memasuki kandang, sehingga meminimalkan ayam akan tercemar bakteri / virus yang
mungkin terbawa oleh orang tersebut. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-list: l35 level1 lfo38; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.45pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Persiapan
Kandang</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tahap persiapan kandang yang selanjutnya, yaitu antara
lain / <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>menurut Fadillah dkk (2007) tahap
yang perlu dilakukan setelah konstruksi kandang selesai yaitu pencucian
kandang, dengan tahap-tahap sebagai berikut :</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo34; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">      
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kandang dibersihkan kemudian disapu</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo34; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Penyemprotan kandang dengan air</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo34; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">      
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Lantai dan dinding setinggi 1 m
dilapisi kapur dengan perbandingan 25 kg kapur dalam 100 liter air. Salah satu
fungsi dari kapur adalah sebagai koksidiostat</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">. (melumpuhkan
bakteri penyebab <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">coccidiosis</i>)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 53.85pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo34; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dilakukan pembersihan dan desinfeksi
peralatan kandang (tempat makan<i> </i>dan tempat minum), kemudian dikeringkan
dan disimpan di dalam kandang.</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> Hendaknya desinfektan yang
digunakan lebih dari satu jenis, sebab terkadang ada bakteri / mikroorganisme
tertentu yang mungkin kebal terhadap satu jenis desinfektan.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.85pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Menurut Nuroso (2009) setelah kandang dibersihkan maka tahap selanjutnya
antara lain :</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo41; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pemasangan
pembatas</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 53.85pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.85pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pembatas ini mempunyai fungsi sebagai pelindung bagi anak ayam agar anak
ayam tidak bergerak terlalu jauh. Dengan adanya pembatas maka anak ayam tidak
terlalu jauh bergerak dari pemanas tambahan yang dibutuhkannya serta tempat
pakan dan tempat minumnya karena daya pengenalan anak ayam masih sangat
terbatas. Pemasangan pembatas berlaku untuk kandang koloni. Pembatas dengan
bentuk lingkaran dapat digunakan seng dengan tinggi 45 cm. Sedangkan pembatas
dengan bentuk persegi dapat digunakan triplek  atau papan. Setiap minggu
pembatas tersebut diperlebar. Pembatas hanya digunakan sampai anak ayam berumur
4 minggu. </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo41; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pemberian
litter</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 53.85pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.85pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Litter dapat berupa sekam padi atau serbuk gergaji.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Bahan tersebut relatif mudah didapat, mudah menyerap
air serta tidak mudah menjadi padat atau menggumpal. </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Menurut Jahja (1995) p</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">ada  minggu pertama, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">litter</i> yang berada di dalam pembatas </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">hendaknya </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">ditutupi </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">k</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">oran sebanyak 7 lapis. Setiap hari koran diambil 1 lembar pada bagian yang
teratas. Tujuan pemberian koran ini adalah agar anak ayam tidak mematuk sekam
karena daya pengenalan terhadap makanan masih terbatas.</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo41; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pengaturan kepadatan </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pengaturan kepadatan bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan keseragaman serta mencegah
kanibalisme. Kepadatan populasi ayam tiap <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i>
harus diperhatikan, jangan sampai luas lantai dengan jumlah ayam tidak sesuai
standar. Sebab hal ini akan berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ayam tersebut. Menurut
Fadilah dkk (2007) pengaturan kepadatan DOC dalam tiap meter persegi yaitu
50-70 ekor / m².</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 53.85pt; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo41; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Persiapan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-language: IN;">pengaturan </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-language: IN;">pemanas</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sumber pemanas dari luar yang sering disebut indukan digunakan sebagai
pengganti induk. Alat pemanas ini digunakan selam 4 minggu setelah melewati 4
minggu pemanas tersebut tidak digunakan lagi karena bulu anak ayam sudah
semakin tebal sehingga anak ayam semakin kuat menghadapi suhu di lingkungan
luar. <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Pemanas yang digunakan dapat
berupa</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-language: IN;">:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sumber pemanas listrik</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> (b</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">iasanya
menggunakan lampu pijar 60-75 watt</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">), s</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">umber pemanas gas</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">, s</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">umber
pemanas batubara</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">, s</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">umber
pemanas minyak tanah</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pemanas
ini dipasang ± 60 cm dari lantai. Bentuknya mirip kompor dengan tudung yang
menghadap ke bawah. Sumber pemanas dari luar yang sering disebut indukan
digunakan sebagai pengganti induk. Alat pemanas ini digunakan selam</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">a</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> 4 minggu</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> setelah melewati 4 minggu pemanas tersebut tidak digunakan lagi karena
bulu anak ayam sudah semakin tebal sehingga anak ayam semakin kuat menghadapi
suhu di lingkungan luar. </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sumber pemanas yang digunakan bisa berupa sumber pemanas
listrik maupun gas. Menurut Rasyaf (2003) 24 jam sebelum DOC datang, pemanas
pada brooder harus sudah dihidupkan hingga temperatur ruangan dalam brooder
mencapai 90 ºF – 95 ºF (32 ºC – 35ºC). Sedangkan menurut Sudaryani dan Santoso
(2009) suhu ideal untuk DOC yaitu 33 ºC. Menurut Fadillah dkk (2007) setelah
pemanas dipasang maka selanjutnya yaitu pemasangan termometer ruang, untuk
mengetahui suhu dalam kandang. Pemasangan termometer ruang dilakukan 1 hari
sebelum DOC masuk, dengan ketinggian kurang lebih 1 m dari litter.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 53.85pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo41; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">      </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Selanjutnya
jumlah tempat pakan dan tempat minum harus dicek dan dihitung sesuai kebutuhan.
Dan sebaiknya dipilih warna merah, agar menarik perhatian anak ayam. Menurut
Roni Fadilah dkk (2007) kebutuhan peralatan untuk 1000 ekor DOC yaitu tercantum
dalam tabel 2 sebagai berikut :</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tabel 2. Kebutuhan peralatan untuk 1.000 ekor DOC</span></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 55.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid black; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid black; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;">
 <tbody>
<tr style="height: 20.1pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 20.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 29.2pt;" valign="top" width="39"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">No</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 20.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 170.7pt;" valign="top" width="228"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Peralatan</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 20.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 111.95pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Jumlah</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 19.4pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 19.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 29.2pt;" valign="top" width="39"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">1</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 19.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 170.7pt;" valign="top" width="228"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Brooder</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 19.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 111.95pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">2</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 19.4pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 19.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 29.2pt;" valign="top" width="39"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">2</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 19.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 170.7pt;" valign="top" width="228"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tempat pakan (nampan bundar)</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 19.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 111.95pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">10 – 15</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="height: 11.2pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.2pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 29.2pt;" valign="top" width="39"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">3</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.2pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 170.7pt;" valign="top" width="228"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tempat minum (galon)</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.2pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 111.95pt;" valign="top" width="149"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">10 – 15</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 72.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Setelah jumlah tempat pakan dan minum sudah sesuai kebutuhan maka
selanjutnya tempat pakan dan minum diatur tata letaknya. Kemudian untuk
pengisian tempat pakan dan tempat minum yaitu 1 atau 2 jam sebelum DOC masuk.
Menurut Rasyaf (2003) dan Sudaryani dan Santoso (2009) penyusunan tempat pakan
hendaknya melingkar disekitar brooder, sedangkan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>sebelum DOC tiba tempat minum diisi dengan
larutan gula 2% ditambah dengan vitamin dan mineral untuk memulihkan kesegaran
anak ayam. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo41; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">       
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kandang disemprot dengan desinfektan</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">. Penyemprotan bisa dengan formalin 10%, hingga beberapa kali penyemprotan
agar kandang benar-benar steril. Batas penyemprotan terakhir yaitu 3 hari
sebelum DOC masuk. Menurut Rasyaf (2003) setelah kandang dan semua peralatan
disterilkan hendaknya orang asing dilarang keluar masuk kandang tersebut,
selain petugas kandang. Maka petugas kandang tetap berada di dalam kandang
untuk melakukan fumigasi terhadap alas litter.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">   
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Persiapan Peralatan
dan Penanganan Saat DOC Masuk (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Chick in</i>)</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Setelah semua perlengkapan sudah siap maka tahap
selanjutnya yaitu persiapan untuk kedatangan DOC. Hal yang harus dilakukan
antara lain persiapan pemanas, persiapan tempat pakan dan tempat minum,
pengecekan suhu dan ventilasi serta pemasangan alas koran diatas litter.
Menurut Sudaryani dan Santoso (2009) hal – hal yang harus dilakukan saat
penerimaan DOC yaitu :</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
</div>
<ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo37; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Menanyakan
     kepastian waktu DOC datang (pagi, siang atau malam)</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo37; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pengisian
     air minum dan tempat pakan serta menyalakan pemanas (2 jam sebelum DOC
     datang)</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo37; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pada
     saat DOC datang, periksa surat jalannya, hitung jumlah box, kemudian surat
     ditanda tangani</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo37; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Menghitung
     jumlah DOC dan menimbang DOC</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo37; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Memasukkan
     DOC ke <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo37; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Merapikan
     bekas box DOC </span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 17.85pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.85pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sedangkan menurut Rasyaf (2003) pada saat DOC datang, hal yang perlu
dilakukan antara lain sebagai berikut :</span></div>
<ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l30 level1 lfo27; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Cek
     jumlah DOC</span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Saat DOC
datang, biasanya dikemas dengan menggunakan kardus. DOC lalu dikeluarkan dan
dimasukkan ke kandang indukan dengan menghitung satu persatu. Peternak harus
men</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">ge</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">cek apakah </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">j</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">umlah DOC sesuai dengan keterangan yang tertera pada
kemasan agen. </span></div>
<ol start="2" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo28; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Menyortir
     DOC</span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pada
saat peternak menghitung DOC, peternak juga harus melakukan penyortiran
terhadap anak ayam tersebut. Anak ayam yang pengkor, kerdil atau lemas lebih
baik dipisahkan terlebih dahulu. </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 35.7pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo28; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Setelah DOC beradaptasi dengan
kandang indukannya maka DOC baru diberi minum dengan larutan vitamin (Vitachic</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">k</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">atau larutan gula 2%.</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<ol start="4" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo28; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pakan pertama diberikan setelah 2 jam</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> dari</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> pemberian air minum. Pakan
     disebarkan di atas koran atau diletakan pada <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">feeding</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">plate</i>. Pakan
     diberikan secara tidak terbatas dan dibuat khusus untuk kebutuhan
     pertumbuhan dan perkembangan DOC tersebut. Kadang kala anak ayam harus
     dirangsang untuk mengenali pakannya,</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">dengan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> mengetuk temp</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">at</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">
     pakan seolah induk memanggil anaknya untuk makan.</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">
</div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">BAB III</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 300%; text-align: center;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">MATERI DAN METODE</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kegiatan Praktek Perusahaan (PP) dilaksanakan di PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya
Farm yang berlokasi di Desa Jirapan Kecamatan Masaran Kabupaten Sragen.
Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan mulai tanggal 25 Juli 2011 sampai tanggal 25
September 2011.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">   
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Materi</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Materi yang digunakan dalam Praktek Perusahaan ini adalah
seluruh kandang yang dalam tahap persiapan beserta peralatannya. Tahapan-tahapan
dalam persiapan kandang sebelum kedatangan anak ayam (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">DOC</i>) yaitu mulai dari penjahitan waring untuk litter hingga penanganan
saat DOC datang (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">chick in</i>).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">    
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Metode </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Metode yang digunakan dalam Praktek Perusahaan di PT.
Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm yaitu </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">p</span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">engamatan langsung dan diskusi mengenai manajemen per</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">siapan </span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">kandang </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">sebelum DOC datang</span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">. Selain hal tersebut, juga
melakukan kegitan rutin yang ditetapkan oleh perusahaan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">mengenai persiapan kandang antara lain : pembersihan kandang, penjahitan
waring, pengapuran, penaburan sekam,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> 
</span>persiapan tempat pakan dan minum, serta persiapan pakan dan air minum
sebelum <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">chick in</i>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 17.85pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.85pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan berdasarkan
pencatatan data-data hasil pengamatan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">dan diskusi </span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">selama melakukan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">P</span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">raktik </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Perusahaan yaitu</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> mengenai
tahap-tahap dari kegiatan persiapan kandang sebelum <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">chick in</i></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">antara lain :</span></div>
<ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l31 level1 lfo33; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Cara membersihkan kandang beserta jenis alat yang
     digunakan</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l31 level1 lfo33; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pencatatan jumlah tempat pakan dan tempat minum</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l31 level1 lfo33; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Penghitungan jumlah sekam untuk litter</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l31 level1 lfo33; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pengukuran luas <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> </span></li>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">S</span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">edangkan pengumpulan data sekunder dilakukan berdasarkan data-data yang
telah ada sebelum melaksanakan Prakt</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">ek Perusaha</span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">an, tetapi data tersebut mendukung dan berhubungan
dengan keadaan selama melakukan Prakt</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">e</span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">k </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Perusaha</span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">an</span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">yaitu data
mengenai keadaan umum perusahaan PT. Charoen Pokphand.</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">BAB IV</span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN</span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">   
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kondisi
Umum Perusahaan</span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1. Profil Perusahaan </span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Perusahaan Charoen P</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">o</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">kphand Group ini pertama kali berdiri di Bangkok pada tahun 1921,
berkembang kemudian sampai ke </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">H</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">ongkong,
Thailand dan kemudian dibuka cabang di Indonesia yang berada di Jl. Ancol Barat
VIII No.1. Cabang perusahaan di Indonesia sendiri sebanyak 152 unit perusa</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">h</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">an yang bergerak di berbagai bidang usaha. Bidang
usaha tersebut antara lain : bidang usaha pertanian, peternakan (agrobisnis),
aquabisnis maupun yang terbaru adalah bidang komunikasi dan teknologi.
Perusahaan ini mempunyai misi meningkatkan intelektual masyarakat melalui nutrisi
yang </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">b</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">agus dari kualitas makanan yang
tinggi </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">serta </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">peningkatan pendapatan perkapita.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Mengingat kebutuhan konsumsi akan
protein hewani terus meningkat seiring dengan pertambahan penduduk tiap
tahunnya yaitu sekitar 3% per tahun, maka hal tersebut menjadikan suatu peluang
yang s</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">an</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">gat menguntungkan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">bagi perusahaan sehingga di </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">wilayah Jawa Tengah</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> secara bertahap di bangunlah cabang
perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang pembibitan ayam (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">breeding</i></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">farm</span></i><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> dan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">salah </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">sat</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">unya yaitu di
PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Perusahaan
</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pembibitan Ayam ( </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Breeding</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> Farm</span></i><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> )</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen didirikan pada
tanggal 1 Februari 2011 yang ber</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">lokasi</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> di </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">D</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">esa Jirapan, Kecamatan Masaran Kabupaten Sragen. Luas lahan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">keseluruhan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> yaitu 25 Ha dengan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">bangunan
kandang ber</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">jumlah
20 kandang. </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Perusahaan ini merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di
bidang pembibitan ayam broiler, dengan strain ayam yang dibudidayakan adalah
ayam ras pedaging <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Parents Stock</i>
dengan strain <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Ross</i> dan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Cobb</i>.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">S</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">arana dan prasarana yang dimiliki oleh </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Perusahaan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Breeding</i> PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">antara lain sebagai berikut :</span></div>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Bangunan kandang yang terdiri
atas 20 kandang, yang terbagi menjadi 4 <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">flock</i>
( <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">flock</i> A, flock B, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">flock</i> C dan flock D )</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Kantor</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Gudang,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Asrama karyawan (mess)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Pos satpam</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Ruang sanitasi</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">4 unit truk untuk pengangkutan
pakan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">1 unit truk pengangkutan telur</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Gudang telur</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Ruang fumigasi telur</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">11.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Holding room</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">12.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Ruang cuci (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">washing</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">room</i>)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">13.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Tempat pembakaran ayam</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">14.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mushola. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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</div>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Sumber air berasal dari sumur
artesis yang airnya akan mengalir terus untuk ditampung dalam tangki air
sehingga peternakan tidak mengalami kesulitan air. Sumber tenaga listrik
berasal dari PLN (Perusahaan Listrik Negara) dan dua buah generator sebagai
cadangan bila sewaktu-waktu aliran listrik dari PLN padam. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Untuk lebih jelasnya <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">lay</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">out</i> kandang perusahaan PT. Charoen
Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen dapat dilihat pada lampiran 2.</span></div>
<ol start="2" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l30 level1 lfo27; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Produksi
     </span></b></li>
</ol>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Perusahaan PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen
merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang pembibitan ayam pedaging. Ayam
yang dipelihara adalah ayam <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Parents</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Stock</i> srain <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Ross</i> dan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Cobb</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">500</i>. Produk yang dihasilkan oleh
perusahaan ini adalah telur tetas (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">hatching</i>
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">eggs</i>). Dimana telur – telur tersebut
akan dikirimkan ke bagian <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">hatchery</i>
yang beralamat di Salatiga. DOC yang dihasilkan dari telur tetas inilah yang
kemudian akan dijual sebagai ayam pedaging <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">final</i>
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">stock</i> yang dipelihara di peternakan
komersil. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20.7pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pada saat dilakukan Praktek Perusahaan (PP) ayam yang
telah berproduksi baru 6 kandang yaitu kandang 1, 2 , 3, 4, 5 dan 6. Sedangkan
ayam di kandang 7 sampai kandang 17 sedang dalam pertumbuhan dan untuk kandang
18, 19 dan 20 masih dalam tahap persiapan. Namun produksi telur ayam kandang
1,2,3,4,5, dan 6 belum mencapai puncak produksi. Untuk lebih jelasnya di bawah
ini adalah tabel 3 tentang rata-rata produksi telur kandang 1 sampai kandang 6 di
PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20.7pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tabel 3. Rata-rata produksi telur kandang 1 sampai 6 PT.
Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen</span></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid black; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid black; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;">
 <tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 77.05pt;" valign="top" width="103"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Nomor kandang</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 102.05pt;" valign="top" width="136"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Umur ayam </span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">( minggu )</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.45pt;" valign="top" width="135"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Produktivitas</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(%)</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.15pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Rata-rata Produksi Per Hari</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(butir)</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 77.05pt;" valign="top" width="103"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 102.05pt;" valign="top" width="136"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">29</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.45pt;" valign="top" width="135"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">83,54</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.15pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">7.500</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 77.05pt;" valign="top" width="103"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 102.05pt;" valign="top" width="136"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">28</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.45pt;" valign="top" width="135"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">80,12</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.15pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">7.000</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 77.05pt;" valign="top" width="103"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">3</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 102.05pt;" valign="top" width="136"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">25</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.45pt;" valign="top" width="135"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">78,34</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.15pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">6.500</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 77.05pt;" valign="top" width="103"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">4</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 102.05pt;" valign="top" width="136"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">24</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.45pt;" valign="top" width="135"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">72,47</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.15pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">6.200</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 77.05pt;" valign="top" width="103"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">5</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 102.05pt;" valign="top" width="136"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">22</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.45pt;" valign="top" width="135"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">34,76</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.15pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">4.500</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 6; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 77.05pt;" valign="top" width="103"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">6</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 102.05pt;" valign="top" width="136"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">22</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.45pt;" valign="top" width="135"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">16,72</span></div>
</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.15pt;" valign="top" width="122"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2.500</span></div>
</td>
 </tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">            </span></span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sumber data : PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen</span></div>
<ol start="3" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="color: black; line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l30 level1 lfo27; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sistem Kandang </span></b></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 20.7pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sistem
kandang di perusahaan PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen yaitu sistem
kandang tertutup (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">closed house system</i>).
Sistem kadang tertutup adalah suatu sistem kandang dimana sistem ventilasi
masuk dan keluarnya udara dalam kandang melalui satu titik sehingga kondisi
temperatur udara dalam kandang dapat dikontrol sesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan.
Pada prinsipnya yaitu membatasi jumlah udara masuk sesuai kapasitas kandang.
Hal itu dimaksudkan tidak boleh adanya udara selain dari <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">cooling pad</i> yang bertujuan untuk pendinginan dan sanitasi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kandang dengan
lingkungan yang terkontrol (kandang tertutup) mempunyai keuntungan melebihi
kandang terbuka, terutama selama periode pemeliharaan, karena hal ini membatasi
variasi yang disebabkan pengaruh lingkungan, memudahkan mengontrol tingkat
kematangan, berat badan dan membantu dalam keseragaman bobot badan.</span><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 20.7pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Peralatan kandang
secara umum antara lain :</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l17 level2 lfo41; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">       </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Slat</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Slat
adalah lantai kandang panggung yang terbuat dari bahan plastik dengan ukuran
panjang 100 cm, lebar 50 cm</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> per </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">slat.
Pemasangan slat dimulai dengan memasang kaki-kaki penyangga yang berupa pralon
yang tingginya 60 cm dengan plat besi berukuran 5 cm x 8 m, memanjang diatasnya
untuk merangkai slat plastik (lebih jelas dalam gambar 2). Lantai kandang yang
dipasangi <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">slat</i> kanan, kiri masing-
masing 4 </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">m</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> x 120 </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">m</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> dan depan, belakang 4 </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">m </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">x 4 </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">m</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> maka <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">slat</i> yang dibutuhkan dalam 1 kandang sebanyak 1</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">984 buah <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">slat</i>. Setelah semua pengerjaan lantai dalam<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>ruangan selesai kemudian semua residu sampah
dibersihkan. Untuk lebih jelasnya dapat dilihat pada gambar </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">1</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">. </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">   </span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Gambar
1. <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Slat</i></span></div>
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</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l17 level2 lfo41; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">      </span></span></span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Female</span></i><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">feeder</i></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Fe<i>male feeder</i> yang terdiri dari <i>throw</i>, corner, rantai, <i>grill</i>,
motor penggerak, <i>hooper</i> dan box tambahan adalah tempat pakan betina yang
terbuat dari besi ringan yang panjangnya 10 cm x 300 cm</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> per </span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">throw </span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">dipasang diatas <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">slat</i> sebanyak 3 jalur maka <i>throw</i>
y</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">ang</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> dibutuhkan sebanyak 240 buah <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">throw</i></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> per </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">kandang, dengan jarak antar <i>throw </i>50 cm dari dinding tembok dan
100 cm antar <i>throw</i> dipasang pada saat persiapan kandang. <i>Throw</i>
mulai dipakai setelah ayam berumur 21 hari dan sekam diturunkan ke lantai pada
bagian tengah. <i>Grill</i> adalah tutup <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">throw</i>
yang berbentuk V yang terbuat dari kawat dengan ukuran 150 cm x 10 cm</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> per </span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">grill</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">, <i>grill</i> yang dibutuhkan
sebanyak 480 buah <i>grill</i></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> tiap </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">kandang. <i>Grill</i> berfungsi sebagai penutup <i>throw</i> agar ayam
jantan tidak bisa makan pakan ayam betina. Kemudian <i>female feeder</i>
dirangkai total dan motor penggerak difungsikan untuk distribusi pakan ayam
betina dengan menggunakan rantai, pada tiap sudut diberi <i>corner</i> yang
didalamnya terdapat roda untuk tumpuan rantai sehingga pakan yang ditarik
rantai yang melewati <i>hooper</i> dan box tambahan (tempat penampungan pakan)
dapat didistribusikan menyeluruh kesemua <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">throw</i>
yang ada dalam kandang sehingga pakan dapat merata. Pemasangan <i>hooper</i>
pada saat persiapan kandang dan pemasangan box tambahan pada umur 22 hari bersama
dengan pemasangan <i>grill</i>, pemasangan box tambahan berfungsi untuk
mempercepat pemerataan pakan yang didistribusikan dan agar jatah pakan tiap
ekor sama karena pada saat pemutaran rantai ayam langsung makan tanpa menuggu
pemutaran rantai makanan selesai</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">.</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">
<span lang="EN-US">Lebih<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>jelasnya dapat
dilihat pada gambar </span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">2 di bawah ini.</span></div>
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</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">     </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Gambar 2. <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Female
Feeder</i></span></div>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">       </span></span></span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Nipple</span></i><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<i><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Nipple</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> adalah tempat minum otomatis yang
terpasang sepanjang slat kandang dengan 4 jalur terbagi menjadi 2 yaitu 2 jalur
di <i>line</i> kanan dan 2 di <i>line</i> kiri, jarak antar <i>nipple</i> 33 cm
sehingga puting <i>nipple</i> yang dibutuhkan sebanyak 1440 buah/kandang,
setiap setiap 3 m <i>nipple</i> dikaitkan tali yang diikatkan pada <i>hook</i>
yang dipasang pada plafon. Pada bagian tengah terdapat regulator yang berfungsi
untuk mengatur arus keluarnya air minum pada puting <i>nipple</i>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Pada
rangkaian <i>nipple</i> terpasang pipa besi dan seling (sejenis tali dari bahan
baja) sebagai tatakan paralon tempat puting <i>nipple </i>dan <i>cup nipple</i>.
Pipa besi dan seling<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>tidak melekat satu
sama lain agar tidak<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>terjadi hubungan
arus pendek karena dikaitkan dengan tegangan listrik <i>(elektrik shocker</i>)
yang berfungsi untuk mencegah ayam bertengger diatas <i>nipple, </i>untuk lebih
jelasnya dapat dilihat pada gambar </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">3</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">   </span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Gambar 3. <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Nipple </i></span></div>
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</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
</div>
<ol start="4" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l30 level1 lfo27; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tenaga
     Kerja</span></b></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 35.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.55pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN;">PT.
Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen d</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">i
pimpin oleh seorang Jendral Manajer yang bernama Susilo Wijayanto, SPt dan
dibantu oleh seorang manajer yang bernama Abdul Rohman, SPt yaitu sebagai <span style="color: black;">kepala unit<i> farm. </i>Kepala unit  <i>farm </i>bertugas
mengawasi seluruh kegiatan yang berhubungan dengan produksi dan operasional <i>farm</i> dibantu
oleh <i>supervisor </i>produksi. <i>Supervisor</i> produksi bertugas
mengawasi kegiatan <i>operator</i> dan bertanggung jawab seluruh
kegiatan di <i>farm</i>. Kegiatan <i>supervisor</i> dibantu oleh
asisten yang menjabat sebagai <i>Chief flock </i>( kepala flok ). Staf
administrasi bertugas mencatat kegiatan perusahaan yang berhubungan dengan
kegiatan produksi, penerimaan dan pengeluaran keuangan, membuat laporan harian,
mingguan, bulanan serta mengeluarkan surat jalan. <i>Operator</i> bertugas
menjalankan kegiatan di lapangan.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Untuk
lebih jelasnya, struktur organisasi PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen dapat
dilihat pada Gambar 4 berikut :</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="height: 355px; left: -93px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: relative; top: 17px; width: 634px; z-index: 251664384;">

</span></div>
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 </tr>
<tr>
  <td height="242"></td><td colspan="2"><br /></td><td align="left" rowspan="3" valign="top"><br /></td></tr>
<tr><td height="2"><br /></td><td align="left" valign="top"><br /></td>
 </tr>
<tr>
  <td height="94"></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
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</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<br clear="ALL" style="mso-ignore: vglayout;" />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Gambar 4. Struktur
Organisasi PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm Sragen</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">B. Persiapan
Kandang Sebelum DOC Datang</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Sebelum
DOC masuk (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">chick in</i>)</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> p</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: IN;">erlu adanya persiapan kandang yang matang,
karena dengan kurangnya persiapan maka </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;">akan </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: IN;">berpengaruh terhadap ayam itu sendiri tentunya terhadap kesehatannya Persiapan
kandang merupakan tahap penting dalam pemeliharaan ayam</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;">. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tahapan persiapan kandang </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;">seharusnya </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: IN;">dilakukan selama 30 hari</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> sebelum DOC (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Day Old Chick</i>) datang. Demikian juga
yang diterapkan di perusahaan pembibitan ayam broiler PT Charoen Pokphand Jaya
Farm, di PT Charoen Pokphand persiapan kandang memiliki tujuan untuk </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">m</span><span lang="EN-US">empersiapkan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">k</span><span lang="EN-US">andang </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">agar</span><span lang="EN-US"> siap </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">dalam </span><span lang="EN-US">menerima ayam</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;">dengan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: IN;"> memenuhi standar sanitasi dan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: IN;">keamanan,supaya ayam dapat tumbuh dan berproduksi dengan optimal.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ada beberapa tahap yang dilakukan dalam persiapan
kandang sebelum <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">chick</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">in</i> yaitu :</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Pembersihan kandang
dan peralatan</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Tahap yang dilakukan setelah pembangunan kandang
selesai ataupun setelah ayam diafkir maka selanjutnya yaitu membersihkan
kandang dari sisa – sisa kotoran maupun bekas litter kemudian lantai kandang
disapu hingga bersih. Untuk kandang yang baru selesai dibangun kemudian lantai
dibersihkan dari sisa-sisa kotoran (sisa-sisa bahan bangunan), kemudian lantai
disapu lalu disemprot dengan air. Sedangkan untuk kandang yang sudah diafkir
ayamnya maka tahap yang dilakukan yaitu membuka dan mengeluarkan slat kemudian
slat dibersihkan dan disemprot dengan larutan textrol. Setelah slat dikeluarkan
dan dibersihkan maka tahap selanjutnya yaitu membersihkan kotoran ayam yang
berada dibawah slat. Kemudian lantai disapu hingga bersih lalu disemprot dengan
air.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">      </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Pengapuran</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Pengapuran dilakukan setelah kandang dibersihkan
serta slat telah dipasang. Proses pengapuran biasanya dilakukan pada 10-15 hari
sebelum DOC masuk. Jumlah perbandingan kapur dengan air yang digunakan yaitu 1
: 2 untuk kapur kualitas baik, sedangkan untuk kapur kualitas biasa maka <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>standar penggunaan kapur yaitu 1 kg kapur
untuk luasan 5 – 10 m² (tanpa dicampur dengan air). Tahap pengapuran dapat
dilihat pada gambar 5 dibawah ini.</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Gambar 5. Pengapuran </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Penjahitan waring</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Waring digunakan sebagai alas litter untuk DOC
serta sebagai pagar pembatas, sehingga sekam yang digunakan sebagai litter
tidak akan jatuh kebawah karena terhalang oleh waring. Waring tersebut akan
diletakkan di atas slat berjumlah 5 buah waring yang dipasang memanjang,
sehingga tiap waring harus digabungkan dengan cara dijahit bagian tepinya.
Setelah dijahit pada bagian tepi waring akan ditarik keatas dan diikatkan
dengan pengait diatap kandang, sehingga saat <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">chick in</i> nantinya DOC tidak akan bisa keluar dari area <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i>. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Tahap penjahitan waring dapat dilihat pada gambar
9 dibawah ini :</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">waring</span></div>
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<br />
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 250%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Gambar
9. Penjahitan waring</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Penaburan sekam</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Setelah waring terpasang rapi diatas slat maka
selanjutnya dilakukan penaburan sekam, sekam ditaburkan diatas slat yang telah
tertutup oleh waring, penaburan sekam biasanya dilakukan pada hari ke 15
sebelum DOC masuk, ketebalan sekam yang ditaburkan yaitu hingga 15 – 20 cm.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20.7pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Hal ini tidak sesuai
dengan pendapat Fadillah dkk (2007) yang menyatakan bahwa hendaknya ketebalan
litter yaitu antara 8 – 10 cm. Namun pemberian alas dengan ketebalan 15 – 20 cm
di PT. Charoen Pokphand dengan alasan karena sekam yang telah ditaburkan tidak
akan ditambah lagi ketebalannya. Sehingga selama periode <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooding</i> ketebalan sekam tetap antara 15 – 20 cm. Di bawah ini
adalah gambar 10 perataan sekam :<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 20.7pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 200%; text-align: center; text-indent: 20.7pt;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Gambar 10. Perataan sekam</span></div>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pemasangan tirai wayang</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Tirai wayang merupakan tirai berwarna hitam yang
dipasang diujung pintu depan dan belakang di dalam kandang, pemasangan tirai
wayang ini berfungsi sebagai batas untuk mengisolasi panas yang terpancar dari
heater, sehingga pemanasan lebih optimal, selain itu tirai wayang juga
berfungsi untuk mengisolasi udara yang masuk ke kandang, sehingga tidak
langsung mengenai DOC. Pemasangan tirai wayang biasanya dilakukan bersamaan
dengan penaburan sekam atau sehari setelah penaburan sekam. Pemasangan tirai
wayang dapat dilihat pada gambar 11 dibawah ini :</span></div>
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<br />
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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 250%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Gambar
11. Pemasangan tirai wayang</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Pemasangan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Brooder</i> dan sekat <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">monitor</i>)</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align: justify;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Brooder</span></i><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"> merupakan induk buatan sebagai tempat
pemeliharaan ayam periode starter. Dalam pemeliharaannya brooder jantan dan
betina dipisahkan. Kapasitas ayam per brooder di tiap perusahaan berbeda-beda.
Di PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm standar kepadatan ayam per brooder yaitu 35 –
40 ekor / m². Satu brooder jantan berukuran 6 x 4 m dengan kapasitas 750 ekor
per brooder jantan dan brooder betina dengan kapasitas 800 - 900 ekor per
brooder. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.8pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-fareast-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">Hal
ini tidak sesuai dengan pendapat Fadilah dkk (2007) yang menyatakan bahwa
kepadatan DOC untuk tiap meter persegi yaitu antara 50 – 70ekor / m². Pada tiap
brooder dibatasi dengan sekat serta bagian sudutnya dipasangi seng. Hal ini
bertujuan agar saat ayam berkumpul di bagian sudut ruangan brooder ayam tetap
merasa hangat dan menghindari agar tidak ada ayam yang terjepit disudut
brooder. Diantara brooder satu dan lainnya diberi satu ruangan dengan lebar 6 m
untuk brooder jantan dengan betina dan 4,5 m untuk brooder betina dengan
betina, hal ini bertujuan agar ayam yang keluar dari satu brooder dapat
diketahui dan tidak langsung tercampur dengan brooder di sebelahnya. Pada
setiap brooder dibatasi dengan sekat ( yang menurut PT. Charoen Pokphand
disebut <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">monitor</i> ). </span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV;">Ukuran <i>monito</i>r atau sekat <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> yaitu panjang 3,5 m</span><span lang="SV"> </span><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV;">dan lebar 0,5 m.
Jumlah tiap kandang ada 20 <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i>
yang terdiri dari 2 <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> untuk
jantan dan 18 <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> untuk betina,
masing-masing <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> jantan dan
betina terbagi menjadi 2 <i>line</i> kanan dan kiri.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Ukuran tiap brooder yaitu panjang 4,5 m dan
lebar 3,5 m, dengan pelebaran <i>monito</i>r atau sekat <i>brooder</i>
dilakukan jarak 2 hari sekali dengan penambahan ukuran lebar 1,5 m</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">. Di bawah ini adalah gambar 12, yaitu gambar
sekat brooder / monitor :</span></div>
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<span style="height: 35px; left: 0px; margin-left: 455px; margin-top: 70px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; width: 114px; z-index: 251672576;">

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<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Sekat</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> / </span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">monitor</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<span style="height: 33px; left: 0px; margin-left: 354px; margin-top: 82px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; width: 105px; z-index: 251671552;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-language: TH; mso-no-proof: yes;"></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: TH; mso-no-proof: yes;"></span>

<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 250%; text-align: center; text-indent: 27.8pt;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 250%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: TH; mso-no-proof: yes;">Gambar 12.
Sekat <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder / monitor</i></span></div>
<ol start="7" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Penyemprotan
     dengan</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">cynoff</span></i></span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></i><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">anti lalat</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Cynoff merupakan salah satu obat /
desinfektan yang digunakan untuk mencegah lalat masuk ke kandang. Bahan aktif
cynoff yaitu <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">sipermetrin</i> 40%. Untuk
penyemprotan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">cynoff</i> dalam satu
kandang berukuran 120 m x 12 m, dibutuhkan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">cynoff</i>
sebanyak 6 botol (300 gram) <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan air
sebanyak 250 Liter.</span></div>
<ol start="8" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Penyemprotan
     dengan</span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> ferticoat</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Forticoat yang dibutuhkan untuk
menyemprot satu kandang yaitu : 1 liter forticoat dicampur dengan air sebanyak
250 liter</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> Bahan
aktif <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">ferticoat </i>yaitu <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">sorbik acid, formic acid, acetic acid,
laktic acid.</i></span></div>
<ol start="9" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Penyemprotan
     dengan</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">textrol</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></i></li>
</ol>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Pada saat penyemprotan kandang menggunakan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">textrol,</i> jumlah <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">textrol </i>yang dibutuhkan dalam penyemprotan satu kandang yaitu
sebanyak 1 liter <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">textrol </i>dicampur
dengan air sebanyak 250 liter. Bahan aktif yang ada pada textrol yaitu </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">glutaraldehyde </span></i><span lang="EN-US">30%,<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"> isopropanol </i>5%<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">, amniumquartener </i>20%.</span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></i></div>
<ol start="10" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Penyemprotan
     dengan</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">bromoquad</span></i><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">( </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">desinfektan anti jamur</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> )</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Bromoquad merupakan desinfektan yang
digunakan untuk membasmi jamur. Bahan aktif pada <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">bromoquad</i> yaitu 50% <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">di-decil-dimethyl
amonium bromide</i> Pada penyemprotan kandang menggunakan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">bromoquad,</i> jumlah <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">bromoquad</i>
yang dibutuhkan yaitu sebanyak 1 liter bromoquad yang dicampur dengan air
sebanyak 250 liter.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 35.7pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">11.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Penyemprotan
kandang bagian dalam dan luar dengan formalin 10%. Penyemprotan ini dilakukan
setelah sekat <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> terpasang serta
setelah penyemprotan dengan desinfektan, </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tujuannya </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">yaitu </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">untuk memastikan agar hama penyakit yang tersisa dapat dilumpuhkan.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Hal ini sesuai dengan pendapat Jahja (1995) yang
menyatakan bahwa pencucian peralatan baik berupa tempat pakan maupun tempat
minum sebelum DOC masuk sangat penting dilakukan sehingga peralatan tersebut
menjadi bersih dari kotoran maupun bakteri yang merugikan.Tahapan sanitasi
kandang dan peralatan yang diterapkan di PT. Charoen Pokphand sesuai dengan
pendapat Rasyaf (2003) yang menyatakan bahwa pada penyemprotan kandang dapat
dilakukan dengan penyemprotan formalin 10% sehingga bakteri yang tertinggal
dapat benar - benar dilumpuhkan. Dibawah ini adalah gambar 6 yaitu gambar
penyemprotan formalin dan gambar 7 yaitu gambar desinfektan yang digunakan
untuk penyemprotan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 35.7pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">      </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 35.7pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Gambar 6. Penyemprotan formalin<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">                </span>Gambar
7. Desinfektan untuk penyemprotan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 35.7pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">12.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sanitasi
peralatan, yaitu dengan mencuci tempat pakan dan tempat minum kemudian direndam
dalam larutan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">textrol.</i> Hal ini bertujuan
agar bakteri yang ada di tempat pakan atau tempat minum akan benar-benar mati
saat direndam di larutan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">textrol</i>. Dibawah
ini adalah gambar 8 yaitu gambar sanitasi tempat pakan dan tempat minum.</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 35.7pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 35.7pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Gambar 8. Sanitasi tempat pakan dan tempat minum</span></div>
<ol start="13" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Instalasi
     <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">heater</i> (pemanas).</span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 36.15pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Pemanas yang digunakan pada pemeliharaan starter
di PT. Charoen Pokphand yaitu <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">heater</i>.
</span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Heater</span></i><span lang="EN-US">, merupakan pemanas yang dihasilkan dari gas elpiji dengan bantuan
aliran listrik melalui pengaturan dari Control Panel. Cara instalasi heater </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">yaitu</span><span lang="EN-US"> pengoprasian melalui
kontrol panel /temtron d</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">en</span><span lang="EN-US">g</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">a</span><span lang="EN-US">n
cara menentukan suhu tertinggi dan terendah jika suhu sudah mencapai suhu
tertinggi, maka blower akan hidup secara otomatis dan heater mati.</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> Dan sebaliknya j</span><span lang="EN-US">ika
mencapai suhu terendah </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">maka </span><span lang="EN-US">blower </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">akan </span><span lang="EN-US">mati </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">lalu </span><span lang="EN-US">heater</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> akan</span><span lang="EN-US"> hidup.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US">Tiap kandang terdapat 2 </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">hea</span><span lang="EN-US">ter</span></i><span lang="EN-US"> yang terletak di dalam kandang </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">yaitu 1 di </span><span lang="EN-US">bagian depan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">dan 1 di bagian tengah</span><span lang="EN-US">. <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Heater</i> dinyalakan selama 24 jam dari DOC
umur 1-3 hari, selanjutnya penggunaan </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">h</span><span lang="EN-US">eater disesuaikan dengan keadaan suhu kandang
sampai DOC berumur 14-15 hari. <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">H</i></span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">ea</span><span lang="EN-US">ter</span></i><span lang="EN-US"> mulai tidak difungsikan dan
dikeluarkan dari kandang yaitu ayam pada umur 16 hari</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">. Penggunaan heater ini bertujuan agar panas yag
dipancarkan dapat menyebar ke seluruh ruangan kandang yang cukup luas. <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Heater</i> dicek dan dinyalakan 12 - 24 jam
sebelum DOC masuk, hingga tercapai suhu 33ºC. Kemudian heater dimatikan dan
akan dinyalakan lagi pada 2 jam sebelum DOC masuk. Standar suhu ruangan brooder
ini sudah sesuai dengan pendapat Rasyaf ( 2003) yang menyatakan bahwa
temperatur standar yang dibutuhkan pada brooder yaitu antara 32ºC – 35ºC. Instalasi
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">heater</i> seperti pada gambar 13 dibawah
ini :</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="height: 32px; left: 0px; margin-left: 423px; margin-top: 63px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; width: 75px; z-index: 251668480;">

</span></div>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
 <tbody>
<tr>
  <td bgcolor="white" height="32" style="background: white; border: .75pt solid black; vertical-align: top;" width="75"><span style="left: 0pt; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; z-index: 251668480;">
  <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%px;">
   <tbody>
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    <td><div class="shape" style="padding: 4.35pt 7.95pt 4.35pt 7.95pt;">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Heater</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></i></div>
</div>
</td>
   </tr>
</tbody></table>
</span> </td>
 </tr>
</tbody></table>
<span style="height: 12px; left: 0px; margin-left: 231px; margin-top: 69px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; width: 195px; z-index: 251667456;"></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span>

<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 250%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 250%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Gambar 13. Instalasi <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">heater</i></span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 250%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></i></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.8pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Secara umum seluruh tahapan dalam persiapan
kandang sebelum chick in yang diterapkan di PT. Charoen Pokphand sudah baik,
namun secara teknis dari segi SDM, dalam hal ini <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">supervisor</i> (penanggung jawab kandang) dan karyawan kandang (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">caretaker</i>) kurang terkoordinasi dengan
baik, sehingga kadang-kadang tahap persiapan kandang menjadi lebih lama.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.8pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">   
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Persiapan Peralatan
Dan Penanganan Saat DOC Datang</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Persiapan yang dilakukan saat DOC datang di PT. Charoen
Pokphand Jaya Farm antara lain :</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l30 level2 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pemasangan termometer ruang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pemasangan termometer ruang dilakukan
pada 24 jam sebelum DOC masuk. Termometer ini berfungsi untuk mengetahui suhu
disetiap <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i>. Termometer dipasang
di setiap <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> dengan ketinggian
30 – 40 cm diatas litter, hal ini bertujuan agar suhu pada masng - masing <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> dapat diketahui secara pasti
sehingga jika suhu <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> tidak
sesuai dengan suhu ideal maka <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">heater</i>
dapat di instal ulang. Namun hal ini tidak sesuai dengan pendapat Fadillah dkk
(2007) yang menyatakan bahwa pemasangan termometer ruang hendaknya setinggi 1 m
diatas litter. Di bawah ini adalah gambar 14 yaitu gambar pemasangan termometer
ruang pada <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="height: 39px; left: 0px; margin-left: 415px; margin-top: 50px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; width: 127px; z-index: 251670528;">

</span></div>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
 <tbody>
<tr>
  <td bgcolor="white" height="39" style="background: white; border: .75pt solid black; vertical-align: top;" width="127"><span style="left: 0pt; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; z-index: 251670528;">
  <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%px;">
   <tbody>
<tr>
    <td><div class="shape" style="padding: 4.35pt 7.95pt 4.35pt 7.95pt;">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Termometer ruang</span></div>
</div>
</td>
   </tr>
</tbody></table>
</span> </td>
 </tr>
</tbody></table>
<span style="height: 12px; left: 0px; margin-left: 303px; margin-top: 60px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; width: 115px; z-index: 251669504;"></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span>

<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 250%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 250%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Gambar 14. Pemasangan termometer</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 35.45pt; mso-list: l30 level2 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pengecekan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">heater </i>(
pemanas )</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pengecekan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">heater</i> dilakukan 2 jam sebelum DOC masuk. Maka pada 2 jam sebelum <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">chick in</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">heater</i> harus dipastikan telah dinyalakan dan diatur suhunya hingga
suhu ruangan mencapai 33ºC. Dibawah ini adalah gambar 15, yaitu gambar
pengecekan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">heater.</i></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 250%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 250%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Gambar 15. Pengecekan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">heater</i></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 35.45pt; mso-list: l30 level2 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pemasangan koran diatas litter.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pemasangan koran bertujuan agar pakan dapat ditaburkan / disebar diatas
koran sehingga dimanapun anak ayam berada disitu terdapat pakan dan anak ayam
bisa makan disetiap tempat dalam ruangan brooder. Pemasangan koran biasanya
dilakukan 1 hari sebelum DOC masuk (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">chick
in</i>) dan akan dilepas pada sore hari setelah DOC tiba.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Hal ini
sesuai dengan pendapat</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> <span lang="EN-US">Jahja</span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> (1995</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">) yang menyatakan bahwa penggunaan alas koran diatas
litter diperlukan agar anak ayam tidak mematuk sekam sebab kemampuan dalam
mencari makanannya masih terbatas.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 35.45pt; mso-list: l30 level2 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">     
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pengaturan tata letak tempat pakan dan tempat minum</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tempat minum diatur dengan diletakkan memanjang sebanyak 3 baris, tiap
baris berisi 8 buah galon air minum, sehingga jumlah galon per brooder sebanyak
24 buah, sedangkan tempat pakan diletakkan berselang seling dan menyebar di
ruangan brooder, jumlah tempat pakan per brooder sebanyak 24 buah. Hal ini
sesuai dengan pendapat Fadilah dkk (2007) yang menyatakan bahwa kebutuhan
tempat pakan per 1.000 ekor DOC adalah 10 – 15 buah. Namun untuk pengaturan
tata letak tempat pakan di PT. Charoen Pokphand tidak sesuai dengan pendapat
Rasyaf (2003) dan pendapat Sudaryani dan Santoso (2009) yang menyatakan bahwa
pengaturan tata letak tempat pakan dan minum hendaknya melingkar di sekitar <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i>. Namun pengaturan tempat pakan
dan minum dengan susunan memanjang diterapkan di PT. Charoen Pokphand karena seluruh
ruangan di <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> suhunya sama
karena telah diatur oleh <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">heater</i>,
sehingga pengaturan tempat pakan tidak perlu disusun melingkari <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Dibawah ini adalah gambar 16, yaitu gambar pengaturan tata letak tempat
pakan dan minum serta penempatan koran diatas litter </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: center;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 250%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 250%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Gambar 16.
Pengaturan tata letak tempat pakan dan tempat minum</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Di PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm biasanya DOC datang
pada pagi hari antara pukul 06.00 – 07.00 WIB. Sedangkan penanganan saat DOC
masuk (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">chick in</i>) yang diterapkan di
PT. Charoen Pokphand yaitu sebagai berikut :</span></div>
<ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l37 level1 lfo31; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Mengecek
     surat jalan serta jumlah box DOC</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l37 level1 lfo31; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Menghitung
     jumlah DOC per box dan melakukan seleksi dan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">culling</i> terhadap DOC yang cacat atau <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">performance</i>nya buruk. </span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l37 level1 lfo31; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Memberi
     minum pada DOC.</span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Air minum yang diberikan yaitu larutan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">perfexol</i>.
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Perfexol </i>merupakan zat elektrolit
sebagai pengganti cairan tubuh pada DOC. Dosis <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">perfexol</i> untuk pemberian air minum pada DOC yaitu 60 gram dicampur
dengan air sebanyak 500 liter air / kandang. Pemberian air minum dilakukan
dengan memegang anak ayam kemudian mencelupkan paruhnya ke dalam air minum
beberapa saat sehingga anak ayam benar-benar meminum air tersebut minimal satu
tegukan. </span></div>
<ol start="4" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; mso-list: l37 level1 lfo31; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Menimbang
     sampel bobot badan DOC sebanyak 10% dari populasi per <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder, </i>atau rata – rata sebanyak 70 – 80 ekor per <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i>. Bobot DOC rata – rata 35 –
     45 gram.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; mso-list: l37 level1 lfo31; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Memasukkan DOC ke dalam <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i> dan kemudian menyebar pakan diatas koran sehingga DOC
     segera mendapat makanan. </span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Secara umum tahapan dalam penanganan DOC masuk (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">chick</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">in</i>) sesuai dengan pendapat Sudaryani dan Santosa (2009) yang
menyatakan bahwa tahapan dalam penanganan DOC antara lain : Memastikan waktu
DOC datang, pengisian air minum dan tempat pakan serta menyalakan pemanas ( 2
jam sebelum DOC datang), periksa surat jalan pada saat DOC datang, menghitung
jumlah box, menanda tangani surat jalan, menghitung jumlah DOC dan menimbang
DOC, memasukkan DOC ke <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">brooder</i>, dan merapikan
bekas box DOC.</span></div>
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</div>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Namun pada saat penerimaan DOC di PT. Charoen Pokphand, setelah
DOC masuk ke kandang dan dihitung jumlahnya kemudian DOC dicelup paruhnya ke
larutan perfexol hingga DOC bisa minum, lalu langsung diberi pakan. Hal ini
tidak sesuai dengan pendapat Rasyaf (2003) yang menyatakan bahwa pemberian
pakan pada DOC hendaknya dilakukan 2 jam setelah pemberian air minum. Namun hal
ini diterapkan di PT. Charoen Pokphand Jaya Farm dengan tujuan agar anak ayam
segera memperoleh makanan sehingga tenaganya akan segera pulih. Sebab selama
perjalanan dari PT. Central Avian Pertiwi, Subang, Jawa Barat sampai ke Sragen,
DOC tidak mendapatkan makanan, sehingga setelah tiba di kandang PT. Charoen
Pokphand Sragen DOC harus segera diberi makanan. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="color: red;">Sekian Terima kasih </span></span></div>

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